A novel 1,3-β-glucan synthase from the oomycete Saprolegnia monoica
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
The properties and localization of Saprolegnia monoica chitin synthase differ from those of other fungi.
The presence of non-fibrillar alpha-chitin in cellulosic fungi (class Oomycetes) poses intriguing questions as to its role, subcellular localization and evolutionary significance. Previous studies reported on the similarity of chitin synthase from Saprolegnia monoica with that of other fungi. The present work describes important dissimilarities. There was no evidence that the chitin synthase of...
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Oomycetes have long been considered as a separate class within the kingdom Fungi, but they are in fact closer to brown algae. They are currently classified in the Stramenopile eukaryotic kingdom, which includes heterokont algae and water molds. The major cell wall polysaccharides in Oomycetes are β-(1 3) and β-(1 6)-glucans, as well as cellulose, which has never been reported in any fungal spec...
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The secondary cysts of the fish pathogen oomycete Saprolegnia parasitica possess bundles of long hooked hairs that are characteristic to this economically important pathogenic species. Few studies have been carried out on elucidating their specific role in the S. parasitica life cycle and the role they may have in the infection process. We show here their function by employing several strategie...
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The first committed step of sterol biosynthesis is the cyclisation of 2,3-oxidosqualene to form either lanosterol (LA) or cycloartenol (CA). This is catalyzed by an oxidosqualene cyclase (OSC). LA and CA are subsequently converted into various sterols by a series of enzyme reactions. The specificity of the OSC therefore determines the final composition of the end sterols of an organism. Despite...
متن کاملFunctional characterization of a tyrosinase gene from the oomycete Saprolegnia parasitica by RNAi silencing
Here we describe the first application of transient gene silencing in Saprolegnia parasitica, a pathogenic oomycete that infects a wide range of fish, amphibians, and crustaceans. A gene encoding a putative tyrosinase from S. parasitica, SpTyr, was selected to investigate the suitability of RNA-interference (RNAi) to functionally characterize genes of this economically important pathogen. Tyros...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Microbiology
سال: 1997
ISSN: 1350-0872,1465-2080
DOI: 10.1099/00221287-143-10-3175